Japan is an island nation located in East Asia, situated in the Pacific Ocean. It comprises four main islands—Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku—along with numerous smaller islands. Japan is known for its rich cultural heritage, advanced technology, and significant economic power. The country has a unique blend of traditional practices and modern innovations, exemplified in its art, cuisine, architecture, and social customs. Japan’s history includes a long period of isolation, followed by rapid modernization in the late 19th century, which transformed it into a major global influence. The political structure is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government. The capital city is Tokyo, which is one of the world’s most populous and dynamic metropolises. Japan is also renowned for its natural beauty, featuring mountains, forests, and coastal areas, along with its distinct seasons and the tradition of hanami (cherry blossom viewing). The country has contributed significantly to global culture, particularly in arts, literature, technology, and entertainment, including anime and manga.
Japan's forests, covering 67% of its land, are facing neglect and ecological issues due to abandoned post-war plantations and economic changes. The unmanaged cedar and cypress forests contribute to environmental…