Forestry is the science and practice of managing, conserving, and using forests and forest resources sustainably. It encompasses a range of activities, including the cultivation of trees, the stewardship of forest ecosystems, and the harvesting of timber and non-timber products. Forestry aims to balance ecological health, economic viability, and social equity, ensuring that forest resources are available for future generations while meeting current needs. Key aspects of forestry include reforestation, afforestation, pest management, and the protection of biodiversity. Additionally, forestry plays a vital role in carbon sequestration, climate regulation, water cycle management, and providing habitats for wildlife.
Japan's forests, covering 67% of its land, are facing neglect and ecological issues due to abandoned post-war plantations and economic changes. The unmanaged cedar and cypress forests contribute to environmental…